General Information
Per NAC 449.196 Qualifications and training of caregivers. (NRS 449.0302)
3. If a caregiver assists a resident of a residential facility in the administration of any medication, including, without limitation, an over-the-counter medication or dietary supplement, the caregiver must:
(a) Before assisting a resident in the administration of a medication, receive the training required pursuant to paragraph (e) of subsection 6 of NRS 449.0302, which must include at least 16 hours of training in the management of medication consisting of not less than 12 hours of classroom training and not less than 4 hours of practical training, and obtain a certificate acknowledging the completion of such training; (and)
(b) Receive annually at least 8 hours of training in the management of medication and provide the residential facility with satisfactory evidence of the content of the training and his or her attendance at the training.
FAQs for Instructors/Course Coordinators
The main topics include:
- NRS and NAC related to medication management
- General information about the facility’s medication plan, medication types, commonly prescribed controlled substances, different routes, forms and packaging types of medications, allergic reactions
- How to read the labels on medications
- Doctor’s orders
- Medication administration
- Medication administration record (MAR) and other medication documentation
- Caring for residents with special needs as related to medications
- Hands-on competency demonstration
The application packet provides a more detailed list of topics required for the curriculum.
Any individual applying for instructor certification to teach medication management must meet all of the following requirements:
- Be in good standing with any applicable licensing boards.
- Own or have authorized use of an approved medication management curriculum.
- Have completed the 16 hours and/or 8 hours of Medication Management class in the past 12 months and can provide evidence of completion.
- Have the ability to speak, read, write and teach the entire course in English.
Medication management instructors also must:
- Be a licensed healthcare professional (MD, DO, PA, NP, RN, LPN); or
- Have three years verifiable experience administering medications and/or supervising medication administration in a medical or non-medical facility.
Surveyors look for proper training of any caregiver administering medications to residents. Evidence of training includes certificates that contain the name of participant, date of training and expiration date, hours of training, course ID number, instructor ID number and instructor signature.
Surveyors will make sure:
- All medications prescribed by the resident’s physician are available on site.
- Medications are given following doctor’s order.
- Documentation is complete and accurate for both routine and “as needed” medications.
- The resident or responsible party signed an ultimate user agreement.
- The physician/pharmacist/registered nurse reviewed the resident’s medications for accuracy and appropriateness at least once every six months.
- Make sure medications are secured.
- Ensure residents who receive medication assistance do not keep medications in their bedroom.
- All over-the-counter medications and dietary supplements have doctor’s order and are labeled with resident’s name and prescribing physician.
Responsibilities of the course coordinator include:
- Ensure all topics in the approved curriculum are covered.
- Maintaining attendance records for the course for at least two years after the final date on which the course took place; and provide those records to the Division of Public and Behavioral Health/Bureau of Health Care Quality and Compliance upon request.
- Ensure instructors use the correct post-training examinations (four versions) and preserve the integrity of the examination.
- Ensure instructors monitor the participants while they are taking the examination.
- Ensure instructors follow the Ethical Obligations, Professional Responsibilities and Acknowledgments.
The Medication Management Team will update the list as new or existing programs are approved/re-approved.